Submission Details

Submitter:

Classification:
Limited
GENCC:100004
Gene:
Disease:
congenital disorder of glycosylation, type IIz
Mode Of Inheritance:
Autosomal recessive
Evaluated Date:
09/25/2024
Evidence/Notes:

CAMLG was first reported in relation to autosomal recessive Congenital Disorder of Glycosylation, type IIz (MONDO:0859357) in 2022 (Wilson M et al., 2022; PMID: 35262690). CDG2z is a disorder characterized by poor overall growth, severe global developmental delay, seizures, contractures, hypotonia, and brain imaging abnormalities. This gene forms an ER membrane receptor that enables cytoplasmically facing tail-anchored (TA) proteins to be integrated within the lipid bilayer.

35 variants (e.g., synonymous, missense, in-frame indel, nonsense) have been reported in humans by ClinVar. Evidence supporting this gene-disease relationship includes case-level data and experimental data. One variant has been reported in 1 probands in 1 publication (Wilson M et al., 2022; PMID: 35262690), are included in this curation. Limited evidence was available in the literature. This gene-disease relationship is also supported by non-human model organisms and a rescue in non-human model organisms (Tran D et al., 2014, PMID:24392163; Vilardi F et al., 2003, PMID:12919676). In summary, there is limited evidence to support the relationship between CAMLG and Congenital Disorder of Glycosylation, type IIz. This has been demonstrated in both the research and clinical diagnostic settings. This classification was approved by the ClinGen Congenital Disorder of Glycosylation GCEP on the meeting date September 18, 2024 (SOP Version 10).

PubMed IDs:
12919676 24392163 35262690
Public Report:
Assertion Criteria:
Submitter Submitted Date:
12/05/2025

The GenCC data are available free of restriction under a CC0 1.0 Universal (CC0 1.0) Public Domain Dedication. The GenCC requests that you give attribution to GenCC and the contributing sources whenever possible and appropriate. The accepted Flagship manuscript is now available from Genetics in Medicine (https://www.gimjournal.org/article/S1098-3600(22)00746-8/fulltext).

The information on this website is not intended for direct diagnostic use or medical decision-making without review by a genetics professional. Individuals should not change their health behavior solely on the basis of information contained on this website. The GenCC does not independently verify the submitted information. Though the information is obtained from sources believed to be reliable, no warranty, expressed or implied, is made regarding accuracy, adequacy, completeness, reliability or usefulness of any information. This disclaimer applies to both isolated and aggregate uses of the information. The information is provided on an "as is" basis, collected through periodic submission and therefore may not represent the most up-to-date information from the submitters. If you have questions about the medical relevance of information contained on this website, please see a healthcare professional; if you have questions about specific gene-disease claims, please contact the relevant sources; and if you have questions about the representation of the data on this website, please contact gencc@thegencc.org.