Submission Details

Submitter:

Classification:
Definitive
GENCC:100001
Gene:
Disease:
hereditary thrombocytopenia and hematologic cancer predisposition syndrome
Mode Of Inheritance:
Autosomal dominant
Evaluated Date:
06/04/2018
Evidence/Notes:

There has been sufficient amount of evidence published associating the RUNX1 gene with familial platelet disorder with associated myeloid malignancy (FPDMM) since the gene-disease relationship was first proposed by Song et al. (1999). Plenty of case level studies have been performed with FPDMM patients that have variants in the RUNX1 gene. RUNX1 has a primary role in the development of all hematopoietic cell types and RUNX1 is shown to express in hematopoietic lineages and peripheral lymphocytes. CBFB, the beta subunit forming the same transcriptional complex, is also associated with somatic acute myeloid leukemia. Megakaryocyte colony formation decreased in patient cells and targeted correction of RUNX1 rescue megakaryopoietic defects. Thrombocytopenia and megakaryocytic maturation arrest are reported in induced RUNX1 knockout mice. All of these evidences suggest a definitive relationship between the RUNX1 gene and familial platelet disorder with associated myeloid malignancy (FPDMM).

PubMed IDs:
10508512 10856244 11830488 14630789 14966519 25114263 25139854
Public Report:
Assertion Criteria:
Submitter Submitted Date:
12/05/2025

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